Yakasviba Tsvuku Yakarukwa Bamboo Floor

A. Muchidimbu sumo yekugadzira bamboo flooring maitiro:
Moso bamboo→cheka → nyorovesa majoini ekunze→vhura machira→bvisa majoini emukati→kuronga mativi ese emushenjere mativi (kubvisa girinhi yeshanje neyero yeshenjere)→kupfungaira (kurapa tumbuyu uye ukuru) kana Carbonized coloring treatment )→Pfaya pendi yekuisa chisimbiso → Kuisa jecha bhodhi → kurongedza → kubvisa huruva → mvura-yakavakirwa primer → inopisa mhepo inoomesa → putty → UV kupora → primer → UV kupora → jecha → primer → UV kurapa → jecha → jasi repamusoro → kurapa kweUV → kuramba kukwenya Kupedza pendi → UV kupora → kuongorora → kurongedza

B. Tsananguro yakadzama yekugadzira bamboo flooring maitiro:
1.Kuongororwa kwe bamboo mbishi
Bamboo flooring kazhinji inoshandisa moso bamboo seyakagadzirwa, asi michina yemoso bamboo ine hukama zvakanyanya nezera re bamboo nenzvimbo yechinhu.Zera remushenjere risingasviki makore mana, dhigirii rekuvheneka kwezvikamu zvemukati zvemushenjere hazvina kukwana, simba harina kugadzikana, uye kuoma kwakaoma uye chiyero chekuzvimba chakakura.Bamboo yakakura kupfuura makore mashanu inofanira kushandiswa.Bamboo kazhinji ine midzi yakakora uye matipi matete.Naizvozvo, mashenjere matsva ane tsvimbo dzakatwasuka ane dhayamita paurefu hwezamu kupfuura 10cm uye ukobvu hwemadziro hwakakura kupfuura 7mm anowanzo shandiswa semidziyo.
2.Material break
Mushenjere wemoso une midzi yakakora uye nepamusoro soro.Iwo bamboo machubhu anosiyaniswa zvichienderana nechiyero chemadziro ukobvu uye akachekwa kuita hurefu hwakatarwa.
3. Kubhowa
Geza bamboo mbishi kuita zvidimbu zveshenjere zvenguva dzose
4 chirongwa chekutanga
Mushure mekuomeswa, mitsetse yeshenjere inoda kurongwa mativi ese kuitira kuronga zvakanaka mativi ese kuti abvise masara egirinhi emushenjere, yeshenjere yero uye mavanga ebanga akasiiwa nekuronga kwakashata.Mushure mekurapa uku, mitsetse yeshenjere uye mitsetse yeshenjere inogona kunamirwa zvakasimba pasina kutsemuka., Hapana kutsemuka, hapana delamination.Iyo bamboo mitsetse inofanirwa kurongedzwa mushure mekuronga kwakanaka, uye mitsetse ye bamboo isingaite zvinodiwa nehukuru hwekugadzirisa uye ine misiyano mikuru yemavara inobviswa kubva mutsetse wekugadzira.
Kurapa kwekutanga kwepamusoro pezvimedu zve bamboo.Iyo yepamusoro yakaveurwa uye yakatsvuka, kureva kuti, ganda remushenjere nenyama zvinobviswa, uye chete yepakati gobvu fiber layer inochengetwa.Zvigadzirwa zvechinyakare bamboo zvinogadziriswa nekupeta iyo yese cylindrical bamboo zvinhu kuita chimiro chakatemwa.Haina kurongerwa kubvisa iyo yero.Iyo bamboo yakasvibirira pamusoro, ndiko kuti, kuwanda kwechikamu cheganda remushenjere kwakasiyana kubva kune crude fiber, uye shrinkage deformation rate pasi peiyo yakafanana yakaoma humidity mamiriro Yakasiyana, saka zviri nyore kukonzera kuputika.Mushenjere yero chikamu chenyama yemushenjere pamadziro emukati mechubhu yemushenjere.Iine shuga yakawanda nezvimwe zvinovaka muviri, uye zviri nyore kurima tumbuyu kana ikasabviswa.
Panyaya yehukobvu, simba rekuchinjika remushenjere pacharo rakakwirira kudarika rehuni, uye 15mm gobvu bamboo pasi rine zvakakwana flexural, compressive uye kukanganisa simba, uye ine tsoka iri nani kunzwa.Vamwe vagadziri, kuitira kuti vatarisire mafungiro emutengi kuti kukora kuri nani, havabvisi girinhi kana yero.Mushure mekunge mashizha emushenjere akanamwa, kunyangwe ukobvu hwehwaro hweshenjere hunogona kusvika 17mm kana 18mm, kusimba kwekubatanidza hakuna kunaka uye kuri nyore kutsemuka.Kune yemhando yepamusoro ye bamboo pasi, iyo bamboo yegirini uye yero bamboo pamativi ese eshenjere yakarongwa zvakadarikidza.Kuti ugadzire mabheji emushenjere akanamwa zvakasimba, anofanirwa kuve akarongwa zvakanaka.Ukobvu uye hupamhi kushivirira kunofanirwa kudzorwa mukati me 0.1mm., Iyo yekunamatira inoshandiswa kubatanidza bamboo blanks ichakurumidza kusimba pasi pechiito chekushisa kwepamusoro, uye kunamatira kwakasimba zvakanyanya.5. Kubika bleaching kana carbonization
Mushonga wekemikari wemushenjere wakangofanana neuyu wehuni, kunyanya cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin uye zvinhu zvekubvisa.Zvisinei, bamboo ane mapuroteni akawanda, shuga, sitachi, mafuta, uye wakisi kupfuura huni.Inonyungudika nyore nyore nezvipembenene uye fungi kana tembiricha uye hunyoro zvakakodzera.Naizvozvo, mitsetse ye bamboo inoda kubikwa mushure mekuita rough planing (natural color).) Kana kutonhora kwepamusoro-soro uye high-humidity carbonization treatment (brown color) kubvisa zvimwe zvinyorwa zvakadai seshuga uye starch, kuwedzera zvipembenene zvinodzinga, zvinodzivirira, nezvimwewo kudzivirira kubereka kwezvipembenene nefungi.
Iyo yakasikwa ruvara pasi yakasvibiswa ne hydrogen peroxide pakupisa kwe90 ℃, uye nguva yebleaching yakasiyana nemidzi yakasiyana ine rusvingo rwakasiyana.3.5 maawa 4 ~ 5mm, 4 maawa 6 ~ 8mm.
Carbon-colored flooring inogadziriswa kuburikidza neyechipiri carbonization process pasi pekushisa kwakanyanya uye yakanyanya kudzvanywa.
Iyo yechipiri carbonization tekinoroji inobvisa zvese zvinovaka muviri zvakaita semazai, mafuta, shuga, uye mapuroteni mushenjere, zvichiita kuti zvinhu zvireruke, uye mashenjere fiber akarongedzerwa mu "hollow brick" chimiro, icho chinovandudza zvakanyanya kusimba, kumanikidza simba uye kusapinda mvura. performance.
5. Kuomesa
Hunyoro hwemushenjere machipisi mushure mekupisa mushonga unodarika 80%, uchisvika pakuguta.Iyo mwando ye bamboo inokanganisa zvakananga kugadzikana kweyakapedzwa saizi yechigadzirwa uye chimiro mushure mekugadzira bamboo.Kuti uve nechokwadi chemhando yezvigadzirwa zvemushenjere pasi, iyo bamboo mbishi inoshandiswa pakugadzirisa inofanirwa kuomeswa zvizere isati yaiswa gluing.Kuomeswa kwe bamboo kunoitwa nekuomesa mbichana kana kuti track drying.
Hunyoro hwezvinhu zve bamboo hunofanirwa kudzorwa zvichienderana nemamiriro ekunze enzvimbo uye nharaunda yekushandisa.Semuenzaniso, hunyoro hunodzorwa kuchamhembe nekumaodzanyemba kweChina hwakasiyana.Hunyoro hwezvigadzirwa zvinoshandiswa kuchamhembe kwakadzikira zvakanyanya, uye hunofanirwa kudzorwa pa5-9% mumamiriro ezvinhu akajairwa.
Hunyoro hwechikamu chega chega chinoumba uriri hwemushenjere, hunova mutsetse weshenjere, hunodiwa kuti huve hwakafanana.Semuenzaniso, bamboo tambo pasi (flat plate) inoda hunyoro hwakafanana hwemitsetse yeshenjere pamusoro, yepakati nepasi, kuti zvisave nyore kutsveyama nekukotama mushure mekunge bamboo pasi yagadzirwa.
Ichi zvakare chinongedzo chakakosha kudzivirira pasi kubva pakuputika.Hunyoro husina kuenzana kana hunyoro hwakanyanya hunogona kukonzera kuti pasi kana kutsemuka nekuda kwekuchinja kwezvinhu zvakatipoteredza zvakaita setembiricha uye hunyoro hwakaoma.Hunyoro hwehunyoro hunogona kugadzikwa zvinoenderana nehunyoro hwemhepo munzvimbo dzakasiyana.Iyo pasi yakagadzirwa nenzira iyi inogona kuvimbisa kuenderana nemamiriro ekunze anoenderana.
Iyo yemhando yepamusoro-soro pasi inoedzwa matanhatu-mapoinzi akawanda-akatarisana panguva yekuomeswa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti chidimbu chega chega che bamboo mitsetse, pamwe nekunyorova kweiyo mitsetse ye bamboo, pamusoro nemukati, zvakaenzana, kuitira kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti kuputika kwepasi uye kukanganisa nekuda kwenzvimbo dzakasiyana dzehunyoro.Zvakaoma kuti vatengi vangoyeresa hunyoro.Nzira yakachengeteka yekugadzirisa dambudziko iri ndeyekusarudza ane mbiri uye anogara achigadzira bamboo flooring anogona kugadzira slabs.
6.kuronga kwakanaka
Mitsara ye bamboo inorongwa zvakanaka kune zvinodiwa.
7.Kusarudzwa kwechigadzirwa
Ronga mitsetse ye bamboo kuita nhanho dzakasiyana.
8.Gluing uye kudzvinyirira
Glue uye gungano risina chinhu: Sarudza zvekunamira zvemhando yepamusoro zvakatipoteredza, shandisa glue zvichienderana nehuwandu hwakatarwa hweglue uye uparadzire zvakaenzana, wozounganidza mitsetse ye bamboo zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa.
Kupisa-kudzvanya uye kunama: Kudzvanya-kudzvanya inzira yakakosha.Pasi pekumanikidzwa kwakatsanangurwa, tembiricha uye nguva, iyo slab inonamirwa mune isina chinhu.Kupedzwa kwepamusoro kwembiru dzemushenjere, chinonamira uye nekupisa kudzvanyirira mamiriro ane simba guru pakusimba kwekubatanidza kwe bamboo pasi.
Kusimba kwekubatana kwemushenjere pasi kwakasiyana nekwehuni.Inogadzirwa nekunamira uye nekutsikirira akawanda zvidimbu zve bamboo.Hunhu hweglue, tembiricha uye kudzvanywa kweglue uye nguva yekuchengetedza kupisa uye kumanikidza zvese zvine pesvedzero pamhando yeglue.Kusakwana kwesimba rekubatanidza kunogona kukanganisa nekutsemuka.Nzira iri nyore yekuedza simba rekubatanidza ndeyekunyorova kana kubika chidimbu chepasi mumvura.Enzanisa dhigirii rekuwedzera, deformation uye kuvhura uye nguva inodiwa.Kunyangwe iyo bamboo pasi ichave yakaremara kana degummed ine hukama hukuru nesimba rekubatanidza.
9.Kucheka musoro
10.Inspection board color kupatsanurwa
11.Trimming
12.Kuchekerera ireno remukadzi
13.Paunenge uchigadzira anti-tenon board, musoro mupfupi unofanirwa kutendeuka
14.Sanding
Bata pamusoro peiyo slab kuti iite kumeso, uye gadzirisa kukora kwe plain slab
15.Tenoning
Moulders
Pasi nemativi ebhodhi remushenjere zvakatsiga.
Kaviri magumo tenoning
Iyo bamboo pasi yakasimudzwa yakatwasuka uye yakachinjika.
Tenoning inowanzo zivikanwa sekuti slotting, inova iyo concave-convex notch kana pasi paine spliced, inova kiyi yekuonesa kutsetseka kwepasi.Mukaha uripo pakati pemauriri maviri wakasimba kana chitunha chakanyatsorukwa.
16.Paint
Kuti udzivise hunyoro munharaunda yakatenderedza kubva pakupinda pasi peshenjere, uye kuita kuti bhodhi repamusoro rive ne-anti-kusvibiswa, abrasion resistance, uye zvimiro zvekushongedza, iyo bamboo pasi inoda kupendwa.Kazhinji mushure me5 primers (lacquer) uye 2 mativi (lacquer) kupfekedzwa, pamusoro peiyo bamboo pasi yakafukidzwa nefirimu yependi inodzivirira.Kuoma kwefirimu yepende haisi iyo yakanyanya kuoma, inofanira kuva yakadzikama mukuoma kuti ive nechokwadi chokuti firimu yependi ine imwe dhigirii yekudzivirira kupfeka, kukwenya kusagadzikana uye kuoma.
Pendi pamusoro pemushenjere pasi.Floor pamusika yakakamurwa kuita yakajeka uye semi-matt.Iyo inopenya ndiyo nzira yekuvhara machira, iyo yakanaka kwazvo, asi chiso chayo chakasakara uye chakasvunurwa, saka chinofanira kunyatsochengetedzwa kana uchichishandisa.Iwo matt uye semi-matt ndiwo maitiro ekupfekedza roller, ane ruvara rwakapfava uye yakasimba pendi adhesion.
Pane shanu pasi uye mativi maviri, nomwe pasi uye maviri mativi pamusika.Sarudza pendi yakachengeteka uye ine hushamwari hwemhando yepamusoro paunenge uchiisa primer, iyo isingagone chete kuchengetedza hutano hwemusha, asiwo kuwana runako, kudzivirira mvura, uye kudzivirira zvirwere.Kuti uve nechokwadi chekunamatira kwakanaka kwepende, imwe pende yepende inofanira kuiswa jecha.Mushure mekudzokororwa kwejecha uye kupenda, pamusoro pepasi panyoro uye sandara pasina mabhubhu.
17.Yakapedza kuongorora chigadzirwa
Ongorora chigadzirwa chakapedzwa.Adhesion, pamusoro pekuita, abrasion kuramba uye gloss.
Kuti ive nechokwadi chekucheka-kumucheto kwepasi, misika yeEurope neAmerica inoshandisa kuongorora kwemafirimu, uye makambani mazhinji epamba anoenderera mberi nekushandisa tekinoroji yekuongorora.Chokwadika, mari inodiwa yakakwira